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Most medical transportation problems come down to a handful of causes: the ride was booked with the wrong information, the return trip wasn’t planned, or no one could be reached when something changed. Late pickups, the wrong vehicle, surprise charges and long waits after an appointment can almost all be prevented with a few details at booking time. Below are the problems riders and families run into most often, why they happen, and what to do about each one.

Non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) is a service for people who can’t drive or ride in a regular car to their medical care. When it works, it is quiet and uneventful. When it doesn’t, a missed ride can mean a missed dialysis session, a canceled procedure or a patient stuck in a lobby. Knowing where trips tend to go wrong helps you head off trouble before it starts.

Problem 1: The ride is late, or doesn’t come

It is one of the complaints people raise most often, and one of the most costly, because many clinics treat a late arrival as a no-show and reschedule you weeks out.

Why it happens: the trip was booked at the last minute when vehicles were already committed, the pickup address was vague, or the appointment time given was the procedure time rather than the check-in time.

How to solve it:

  • Book early. At H&M Transport, booking 24 hours ahead guarantees availability. Same-day requests need at least three hours’ notice.
  • Give the check-in time, not the appointment time. If the clinic wants you there 30 minutes early, tell us that.
  • Be specific about the pickup spot: apartment number, gate code, which building entrance, and where the vehicle can park.
  • For recurring care, set up a standing order. Our dialysis transportation runs on standing orders so the same chair times are covered every week without a new call.

Problem 2: The wrong vehicle shows up

A driver arrives in a minivan for a rider who needs to lie flat, or someone who uses a power wheelchair is booked as able to walk. The trip can’t go, or it goes unsafely.

Why it happens: the level of service was guessed, or the rider’s condition changed since the last booking, often after a hospital stay.

How to solve it: describe how the rider moves today, honestly and in detail. Can they walk with help? Do they stay in their own wheelchair? Can they sit upright for the whole ride? Our wheelchair transport keeps the rider in the chair, locked down with four-point securement, and we can bring a chair at no extra cost. Riders who can’t sit up need stretcher transport, which is bed-to-bed with at least two crew members. If you aren’t sure, ask the nurse or therapist before you call, or ask us and we’ll talk it through.

Problem 3: Stairs nobody mentioned

The crew arrives to find six steps up to the front door and a wheelchair rider who can’t manage them. The trip stalls while everyone figures out what to do.

How to solve it: mention stairs, narrow halls and tight doorways when you book, at both ends of the trip. For a wheelchair rider who can’t manage steps, we send a stair chair team ($75 each way). An ambulatory rider who can walk the steps with the driver’s help pays nothing extra. Knowing in advance means the right people come the first time.

Problem 4: A long wait for the ride home

The appointment ended at 11:15 and the rider is still in the lobby at 1:00. This is one of the hardest parts of medical transportation to get right, because nobody knows exactly when an appointment will end.

Why it happens: the return was booked for a fixed time that turned out to be wrong, or it was never booked at all.

How to solve it: choose the right kind of return trip.

  • Will-call: you, the clinic or a family member call us when the rider is ready. If you or the clinic can call a little before you’re done, we’ll start a driver your way. The earlier the call, the shorter the wait. Our standard for will-call returns is 45 minutes. This works best for appointments with unpredictable end times, like dialysis, infusions and procedures.
  • Prescheduled wait: the driver stays on site until the rider is done. It costs more ($75 an hour for wheelchair, $100 an hour for stretcher), but it’s worth it for riders who shouldn’t wait alone or for short appointments.

Large hospital campuses add another wrinkle: multiple entrances, parking garages and pavilions. When you book a trip to a place like Inova Fairfax Hospital, tell us the building and department so the driver goes straight to the right door.

Problem 5: Nobody answers when plans change

Appointments run late, discharges get moved up, and rides need to change at 6 a.m. If the transportation company only answers during business hours, a small change becomes a missed ride.

How to solve it: choose a provider with live dispatch around the clock. H&M Transport dispatch, based in Gainesville, Virginia, answers 24/7, holidays included, at (703) 304-7889. Save the number in the rider’s phone and give it to the clinic. You can also manage trips through the H&M Transport mobile app.

Problem 6: A bill that’s higher than expected

Surprise charges usually come from things that weren’t mentioned at booking: extra miles, stairs, an early-morning pickup, oxygen, or waiting time.

How to solve it: ask for the full price before the trip and mention everything that might apply. Private-pay prices at H&M Transport are published on our rates page and are the same in Virginia, Maryland and DC. As examples, a 10-mile wheelchair round trip is $140 and a 10-mile wheelchair one-way trip is $120. Pickups before 7 a.m. or after 6 p.m. add $30 for wheelchair trips, and card payments carry a 3% fee.

Problem 7: Confusion about insurance and Medicaid

Many families assume insurance will pay, then find out it won’t, or book through the wrong channel.

How to solve it: check coverage before the trip. Original Medicare does not cover wheelchair or stretcher vans; some Medicare Advantage plans include a transportation benefit. For Virginia Medicaid: call the transportation number on your Medicaid ID card; the brokers we work with are MTM Health and SafeRide Health. Request H&M Transport specifically when you book your ride. In Maryland, H&M Transport is not a Medicaid provider; in Montgomery County, Medicaid rides go through the county Department of Transportation’s Medical Assistance Transportation Program. In DC, the only Medicaid plan we serve is UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of the District of Columbia, through SafeRide Health.

Problem 8: A same-day hospital discharge with no ride

The doctor signs the discharge at 2 p.m. and the family can’t get there until evening. The bed is needed, and the patient is anxious to go home.

How to solve it: call as soon as discharge looks likely, even before the order is signed. We need at least three hours’ notice for discharges. Hospitals, nursing facilities, dialysis centers and hospices that work with us regularly book on contracted rates with a three-hour maximum lead time for discharges; case managers can learn more on our facility partners page.

Problem 9: The rider is anxious, confused or doesn’t want to go

People living with dementia, hearing loss or anxiety can find a stranger at the door upsetting. Some refuse to get in the vehicle.

How to solve it: tell the dispatcher about memory problems, hearing or vision loss, and anything that tends to help or upset the rider. Explain the trip to the rider ahead of time. A family member or caregiver can usually ride along; tell us when you book. A familiar face in the next seat solves more problems than anything else.

Problem 10: Canceling or rescheduling at the last minute

The appointment gets moved and the ride is forgotten, and a fee follows.

How to solve it: cancel or change the ride at least two hours before pickup to avoid a fee. When the clinic calls to reschedule, make your next call to us.

When a medical transportation company isn’t the answer

Some problems aren’t transportation problems. NEMT is not an ambulance: our crews don’t provide medical care or monitoring on board, and we don’t take patients to an emergency room. If someone has chest pain, trouble breathing, signs of a stroke or a serious injury, call 911.

Common questions

What is the most common problem with medical transportation?

Late or missed pickups, usually because the trip was booked late or with incomplete details. Booking early, giving the check-in time and planning the return trip prevent most of them.

How do I make sure the right vehicle comes?

Describe how the rider moves today: walking with help, staying in a wheelchair or needing to lie flat. Mention stairs, oxygen and weight over 300 pounds.

What if my appointment runs long?

Book the return as will-call and call when you’re ready; our standard is 45 minutes. For riders who shouldn’t wait alone, book a prescheduled wait.

How late can I cancel without a fee?

At least two hours before the pickup time.

Where can I find more answers?

Our frequently asked questions page covers booking, payment and what to expect on the day of the ride.

Book a ride that goes right the first time

The easiest way to avoid problems is to give us the full picture up front. Book online or call (703) 304-7889 and tell us the rider’s level of service (ambulatory, wheelchair or stretcher), the appointment and check-in times, and anything about stairs or access. We’ll take it from there.

Chase Lafferty

Author Chase Lafferty

Chase Lafferty is President of H&M Transport, the first NEMTAC-accredited non-emergency medical transportation provider in Virginia. He oversees the company's wheelchair, stretcher and ambulatory service across Northern Virginia, DC and Maryland.

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